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Command Line Interface (CLI)

πŸ— Work in progress

The content of this page might not be fully up-to-date with Strapi 5 yet.

Strapi comes with a full featured Command Line Interface (CLI) which lets you scaffold and manage your project in seconds. The CLI works with both the yarn and npm package managers.

βœ‹ Caution

Interactive commands such as strapi admin:create-user don't display prompts with npm. A fix for the npm package manager is anticipated by March 2023. In the meantime, consider using the yarn package manager.

✏️ Note

It is recommended to install Strapi locally only, which requires prefixing all of the following strapi commands with the package manager used for the project setup (e.g npm run strapi help or yarn strapi help) or a dedicated node package executor (e.g. npx strapi help).

To pass options with npm use the syntax: npm run strapi <command> -- --<option>.

To pass options with yarn use the syntax: yarn strapi <command> --<option>

ℹ️ Strapi v4 CLI commands removed from Strapi 5:

The strapi install, strapi uninstall, strapi new, and strapi watch-admin commands from Strapi v4 have been removed in Strapi 5:

Strapi v4 commandStrapi 5 equivalent
strapi install [plugin]Use the npx command corresponding to the plugin (found on the Marketplace, see User Guide)
strapi newUse the equivalent yarn or npx command to create a new Strapi project (see CLI installation guide)
strapi watch-adminyarn develop or npm run develop always starts the Strapi server in "watch-admin" mode. To disable this in Strapi 5, run yarn develop --no-watch-admin or npm run develop --no-watch-admin.

strapi develop​

Alias: dev

Start a Strapi application with auto-reloading enabled.

Strapi modifies/creates files at runtime and needs to restart when new files are created. To achieve this, strapi develop adds a file watcher and restarts the application when necessary.

Strapi also adds middlewares to support HMR (Hot Module Replacement) for the administration panel. This allows you to customize the administration panel without having to restart the application or run a separate server.

strapi develop
options: [--no-build |--no-watch-admin |--browser |--debug |--silent]
  • strapi develop --open
    Starts your application with auto-reloading enabled & open your default browser with the administration panel running.
  • strapi develop --no-watch-admin
    Prevents the server from auto-reload when changes are made to the admin panel code.
  • [DEPRECATED] strapi develop --no-build
    Starts your application with the auto-reloading enabled and skip the administration panel build process
  • [DEPRECATED] strapi develop --watch-admin
    Starts your application with the auto-reloading enabled and the front-end development server. It allows you to customize the administration panel.
  • [DEPRECATED] strapi develop --watch-admin --browser 'google chrome'
    Starts your application with the auto-reloading enabled and the front-end development server. It allows you to customize the administration panel. Provide a browser name to use instead of the default one, false means stop opening the browser.
⚠️ Warning

You should never use this command to run a Strapi application in production.

strapi start​

Start a Strapi application with auto-reloading disabled.

This command is to run a Strapi application without restarts and file writes, primarily for use in production. Certain features such as the Content-type Builder are disabled in the strapi start mode because they require application restarts. The start command can be prefaced with environment variables to customize the application start.

strapi build​

Builds your admin panel.

strapi build
OptionTypeDescription
-d, --debug-Enable debugging mode with verbose logs (default: false)
--minify-Minify the output (default: true)
--no-optimization-[DEPRECATED]: use minify instead
--silent-Don't log anything (default: false)
--sourcemaps-Produce sourcemaps (default: false)
--stats-Print build statistics to the console (default: false)

strapi export​

Exports your project data. The default settings create a .tar file, compressed using gzip and encrypted using aes-128-ecb.

strapi export

The exported file is automatically named using the format export_YYYYMMDDHHMMSS with the current date and timestamp. Alternately, you can specify the filename using the -f or --file flag. The following table provides all of the available options as command line flags:

OptionTypeDescription
‑‑no‑encrypt-Disables file encryption and disables the key option.
‑‑no‑compress-Disables file compression.
-k,
--key
stringPasses the encryption key as part of the export command.
The --key option can't be combined with --no-encrypt.
-f,
--file
stringSpecifies the export filename. Do not include a file extension.
--excludestringExclude data using comma-separated data types. The available types are: content, files, and config.
--onlystringInclude only these data. The available types are: content, files, and config.
-h,
--help
-Displays help for the strapi export command.

Examples

Examples of strapi export:
# export your data with the default options and the filename myData, which results in a file named myData.tar.gz.enc.
strapi export -f myData

# export your data without encryption.
strapi export --no-encrypt

strapi import​

Imports data into your project. The imported data must originate from another Strapi application. You must pass the --file option to specify the filename and location for the import action.

strapi import
OptionTypeDescription
-k, --keystringProvide the encryption key in the command instead of a subsequent prompt.
-f, --filestringPath and filename with extension for the data to be imported.
-h, --help-Display the strapi import help commands.

Examples

Example of strapi import:

# import your data with the default parameters and pass an encryption key:
strapi import -f your-filepath-and-filename --key my-key

strapi transfer​

Transfers data between 2 Strapi instances. This command is primarily intended for use between a local instance and a remote instance or 2 remote instances. The transfer command requires a Transfer token, which is generated in the destination instance Admin panel. See the User Guide for detailed documentation on creating Transfer tokens.

βœ‹ Caution

The destination Strapi instance should be running with the start command and not the develop command.

OptionDescription
--to [destinationURL]Full URL of the /admin endpoint on the destination Strapi instance
(e.g. --to https://my-beautiful-strapi-website/admin)
--to-token [transferToken]Transfer token for the remote Strapi destination
--from [sourceURL]Full URL of the /admin endpoint of the remote Strapi instance to pull data from
(e.g., --from https://my-beautiful-strapi-website/admin)
‑‑from‑tokenTransfer token from the Strapi source instance.
--forceAutomatically answer "yes" to all prompts, including potentially destructive requests, and run non-interactively.
--excludeExclude data using comma-separated data types. The available types are: content, files, and config.
--onlyInclude only these data. The available types are: content, files, and config.
-h, --helpDisplays the commands for strapi transfer.
βœ‹ Caution

Either --to or --from is required, but it's not currently allowed to enter both or neither.

Example

strapi transfer --to http://example.com/admin --to-token my-transfer-token

strapi report​

Prints out debug information useful for debugging and required when reporting an issue.

OptionDescription
-u, --uuidIncludes the project UUID
-d, --dependenciesIncludes project dependencies
--allLogs all the data

Examples

To include the project UUID and dependencies in the output:

strapi report --uuid --dependencies

To log everything, use the --all option:

strapi report --all

strapi configuration:dump​

Alias: config:dump

Dumps configurations to a file or stdout to help you migrate to production.

The dump format will be a JSON array.

strapi configuration:dump

Options:
-f, --file <file> Output file, default output is stdout
-p, --pretty Format the output JSON with indentation and line breaks (default: false)

Examples

  • strapi configuration:dump -f dump.json
  • strapi config:dump --file dump.json
  • strapi config:dump > dump.json

All these examples are equivalent.

βœ‹ Caution

When configuring your application you often enter credentials for third party services (e.g authentication providers). Be aware that those credentials will also be dumped into the output of this command. In case of doubt, you should avoid committing the dump file into a versioning system. Here are some methods you can explore:

  • Copy the file directly to the environment you want and run the restore command there.
  • Put the file in a secure location and download it at deploy time with the right credentials.
  • Encrypt the file before committing and decrypt it when running the restore command.

strapi configuration:restore​

Alias: config:restore

Restores a configuration dump into your application.

The input format must be a JSON array.

strapi configuration:restore

Options:
-f, --file <file> Input file, default input is stdin
-s, --strategy <strategy> Strategy name, one of: "replace", "merge", "keep". Defaults to: "replace"

Examples

  • strapi configuration:restore -f dump.json
  • strapi config:restore --file dump.json -s replace
  • cat dump.json | strapi config:restore
  • strapi config:restore < dump.json

All these examples are equivalent.

Strategies

When running the restore command, you can choose from three different strategies:

  • replace: Will create missing keys and replace existing ones.
  • merge: Will create missing keys and merge existing keys with their new value.
  • keep: Will create missing keys and keep existing keys as is.

strapi admin:create-user​

Alias admin:create

Creates an administrator. Administrator's first name, last name, email, and password can be:

  • passed as options
  • or set interactively if you call the command without passing any option.

Example


strapi admin:create-user --firstname=Kai --lastname=Doe --email=chef@strapi.io --password=Gourmet1234

Options

OptionTypeDescriptionRequired
-f, --firstnamestringThe administrator's first nameYes
-l, --lastnamestringThe administrator's last nameNo
-e, --emailstringThe administrator's emailYes
-p, --passwordstringNew password for the administratorNo
-h, --helpdisplay help for command

strapi admin:reset-user-password​

Alias admin:reset-password

Reset an admin user's password. You can pass the email and new password as options or set them interactively if you call the command without passing the options.

Example


strapi admin:reset-user-password --email=chef@strapi.io --password=Gourmet1234

Options

OptionTypeDescription
-e, --emailstringThe user email
-p, --passwordstringNew password for the user
-h, --helpdisplay help for command

strapi generate​

Run a fully interactive CLI to generate APIs, controllers, content-types, plugins, policies, middlewares and services, and migrations.

strapi generate

strapi templates:generate​

Create a template from the current Strapi project.

strapi templates:generate <path>
  • strapi templates:generate <path>
    Generates a Strapi template at <path>

    Example: strapi templates:generate ../strapi-template-name will copy the required files and folders to a template directory inside ../strapi-template-name

strapi ts:generate-types​

Generate TypeScript typings for the project schemas.

strapi ts:generate-types
  • strapi ts:generate-types --debug
    Generate typings with the debug mode enabled, displaying a detailed table of the generated schemas.
  • strapi ts:generate-types --silent or strapi ts:generate-types -s
    Generate typings with the silent mode enabled, completely removing all the logs in the terminal. Cannot be combined with debug
  • strapi ts:generate-types --out-dir <path> or strapi ts:generate-types -o <path>
    Generate typings specifying the output directory in which the file will be created.
βœ‹ Caution

Strapi requires the project types to be generated in the types directory for them to work. The --out-dir option should not be used for most cases. However, it can be useful for cases such as generating a second copy to compare the difference between your existing and updated types after changing your content structure.

strapi routes:list​

Display a list of all the available routes.

strapi routes:list

strapi policies:list​

Display a list of all the registered policies.

strapi policies:list

strapi middlewares:list​

Display a list of all the registered middlewares.

strapi middlewares:list

strapi content-types:list​

Display a list of all the existing content-types.

strapi content-types:list

strapi hooks:list​

Display a list of all the available hooks.

strapi hooks:list

strapi controllers:list​

Display a list of all the registered controllers.

strapi controllers:list

strapi services:list​

Display a list of all the registered services.

strapi services:list

strapi telemetry:disable​

Disable data collection for the project (see Usage Information).

strapi telemetry:disable

strapi telemetry:enable​

Re-enable data collection for the project after it was disabled (see Usage Information).

strapi telemetry:enable

strapi console​

Start the server and eval commands in your application in real time.

strapi console

strapi version​

Print the currently installed Strapi version. It will output the current globally installed version if this command is strapi is installed globally, or the current version of Strapi within a Strapi project if the command is run from a given folder containing a Strapi project.

strapi version

strapi help​

List CLI commands.

strapi help